Ppt management of diabetes mellitus powerpoint presentation. Diabetes mellitus, risk factors, classification, treatment. Since diabetes may greatly increase risk for heart disease and peripheral artery disease, measures to control blood pressure and cholesterol levels are an essential part of diabetes treatment as well people with diabetes must take responsibility for their daytoday care. In todays global marketplacethe global market of today, the internet is an essential portion of any successful business strategies. The treatment strategy of diabetes has to be based on the knowledge of its pathophysiology. Diabetes mellitus an overview sciencedirect topics. New method can you treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2 ppt showing you diy your diabetes 2 signs instead of replacing it. Treatment type 1 diabetes intensify insulin therapy avoid late night snacking, unless appropriate quick acting insulin is given. Euglycemia and prevention of complications individualized treatment plans appropriate goal setting diet exercise selfmonitoring of blood glucose smbg regular monitoring for complications laboratory assessment. Oct 04, 2018 diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a metabolic disease that causes high blood sugar. The two most common are called type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.
Learn more about the symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and. Aug 26, 2019 diabetes mellitus is a condition defined by persistently high levels of sugar glucose in the blood. Diabetes mellitus is a common endocrine disease in dogs and cats, occurring in about 1 of every 300 patients. As per the who, diabetes mellitus dm is defined as a hetrogeneous metabolic disorder characterised by common feature of chronic. Posttransplant diabetes mellitus ptdm is a frequent consequence of solid organ transplantation. Update on the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Acute complications can include diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state, or. If left untreated, diabetes can cause many complications.
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disorder of carbohydrate metabolism due to relative or absolute insulin deficiency. Health effects of red and processed meat consumption december 2019 increased consumption of red and processed meat has consistently been associated with a small to moderately increased risk of cancer, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and mortality. If the condition is caused by an abnormality in the pituitary gland or hypothalamus such as a tumor, your doctor will first treat the abnormality. These agents are used as monotherapy or in combination with sulfonylurea, metformin, meglitinide, dpp4 inhibitors, glp1 receptor agonists, or insulin. Members of the ada professional practice committee1, a multidisciplinary expert committee, are responsible for. Treatment should not only consider lowering the blood glucose level but also should focus on the correction of any associated cvd risk factors such as smoking, hyperlipidemias, and obesity as well as monitoring of blood pressure and treatment of hypertension. Since diabetes may greatly increase risk for heart disease and peripheral artery disease, measures to control blood pressure and cholesterol levels are an essential part of diabetes treatment as well. Mar 11, 2020 diabetes is a chronic longlasting health condition that affects how your body turns food into energy.
Symptoms often include frequent urination, increased thirst, and increased appetite. Treatment options for the most common types of diabetes insipidus include. However, more and more children and teens are developing this condition. Physical activity researchers found being physically active before and after their pregnancy reduced their risk of gdm by about 70% or more diet a study showed that each 10 gram increase in fiber a day reduced their risk of gdm by 26% u. The 2020 standards of medical care in diabetes includes all of adas current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide clinicians, patients, researchers, payers, and others with the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals, and tools to evaluate the quality of care. Treatment options are divided into noninsulin therapiesinsulin sensitizers, secretagogues, alphaglucosidase inhibitors, incretins, pramlintide, bromocriptine. Management of noninsulindependent diabetes mellitus. Diagnosis is made by documenting persistent hyperglycemia and glycosuria. Although the lifetime risk of type 2 diabetes is high, our ability to predict and prevent type 2 diabetes in the general population is challenging. Diabetes is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, though these outcomes are not due to the immediate effects of the disorder. Diabetes mellitus is defined as a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both, and may be further classified into various types depending on symptomatology and presentation. Complications of diabetes mellitus endocrine and metabolic. Thats because it used to start almost always in middle and lateadulthood. Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a metabolic disease that causes high blood sugar.
In this guide, well show you quick guide how can treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2 ppt. Step by step guide to easily your diabetes 2 signs. Diabetes mellitus, disorder of carbohydrate metabolism characterized by impaired ability of the body to produce or respond to insulin and thereby maintain proper levels of sugar glucose in the blood. Euglycemia and prevention of complications individualized treatment plans appropriate goal setting diet exercise selfmonitoring of blood glucose smbg regular monitoring for complications laboratory assessment oral medsinsulin. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterized by hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, and impairment in insulin secretion.
Torres, rn, man slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Definition diabetes mellitus dm is a group of diseases characterized by high levels of blood glucose resulting from defects in insulin. Diabetes prevents your body from properly absorbing energy from the food you eat. Practice guidelines resources american diabetes association.
Diabetes mellitus is a disease that prevents your body from properly using the energy from the food you eat. Insulin pump is one of the treatment options for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. As per the who, diabetes mellitus dm is defined as a hetrogeneous metabolic disorder characterised by common feature of chronic hyperglycaemia with. Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus michigan medicine. Clinical signs reflect hyperglycemia with resultant glycosuria. Introduction diabetes mellitus completerelative lack of insulininsulin resistance hyperglycemia prevalence 8. See prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus, section on metformin. Thus, insulin is essential for treatment of type 1 diabetic patients. If you have mild diabetes insipidus, you may only need to increase your water intake. Medical treatment of diabetes mellitus cleveland clinic cme. Sep 15, 2016 these results have shown the potential application of chitosan formulations of xanthine 6 derivates cs6 in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Dec 09, 2015 posttransplant diabetes mellitus ptdm is a frequent consequence of solid organ transplantation. If you have been taking an oral medication, your doctor may change your treatment plan to include insulin injections.
Diabetes occur due to deficiency of insulin and dysfunction of pancreas gland. Medical students and medical residents, this is a good study guide for causes, diagnosis and treatment. Recent advances in the treatment of diabetes mellitus slideshare. Patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus are prone to bacterial and fungal infections because of adverse effects of hyperglycemia on granulocyte and tcell function. Diabetes mellitus overview and treatments andrew p. In patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus dm, the therapeutic focus is on preventing complications caused by hyperglycemia. Medical treatment of diabetes mellitus cleveland clinic. Ppt diabetes mellitus powerpoint presentation free to. The major components of the treatment of diabetes are. In july 2008, nice has issued technological appraisal ta 151 regarding insulin pump therapy guidance. This change is often made to help people with type 2 diabetes gain better control of their blood sugar. Quick guide how simple treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2 ppt the complete guide them at home. In brief a variety of new agents are in development for the treatment of type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Ptdm has been associated with greater mortality and increased infections in different transplant groups using different diagnostic criteria. However, you dont know just by your symptoms if you have treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2 ppt. The goal of diabetes management is to keep blood glucose levels as close to normal as safely possible. The american diabetes associationeuropean association for the study of diabetes consensus report management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes, 2018 and the 2019 update 33,34 recommend a patientcentered approach to choosing appropriate pharmacologic treatment of blood glucose. Management of diabetes mellitus linkedin slideshare. Diabetes mellitus in dogs and cats veterinary manual. Cure your diabetes through the natural medication of homeopathy treatment at world class homeopathy clinic of homeocare international. Recent studies have shown the dynamic role of zinc, an insulin mimetic, as a cellular second messenger in glucose homeostasis and in the control of insulin signaling. Insulin acts like a key to let the blood sugar into your. The hormone insulin moves sugar from the blood into your cells to be stored or used for energy. The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of longterm complications in insulindependent diabetes mellitus.
Diabetes insipidus diagnosis and treatment mayo clinic. But its become more common in children and teens over the past 20 years, largely. Pdf pharmacological management of diabetes mellitus. New drugs in development for the treatment of diabetes. Most of the food you eat is broken down into sugar also called glucose and released into your bloodstream. The prevalence of t2dm is expected to double within the next 20 years, due to the increase of the age, obesity and the number of ethnic groups of high risk in the population, with significant. Type 2 diabetes is much more common than type 1 diabetes, and is really a different disease. Most cases of spontaneous diabetes occur in middleaged dogs and middleaged to older cats. Type 2 diabetes mellitus t2dm is a disease that affects more than 400 million people around the world. Diabetes mellitus dm, commonly known as diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a high blood sugar level over a prolonged period of time. Diabetes occurs in one of the following situations. Each year, 11,000 people saw their diabetes mysteriously reversed, but even their doctors couldnt say why until a rogue diabetes researcher solved this decadesold medical mystery start using his natural, athome treatment to reverse your diabetes without medication. This collection features afp content on type 2 diabetes and related issues, including blood glucose levels, diabetic complications such as ketoacidosis and neuropathy, glycemic control, insulin.
The symptoms of treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2 ppt can be very mild. In dogs, females are affected twice as often as males, and incidence appears to be increased in certain small breeds such as miniature poodles, dachshunds, schnauzers, cairn terriers, and. If so, share your ppt presentation slides online with. Even though the majority of yeast infections, which includes mucormycosis, are obtained through breathing, endobronchial outward exhibition is usually uncommon, as well as the typical demonstration is usually possibly pulmonary or systemic disease. The american diabetes association ada standards of medical care in diabetes includes adas current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals and guidelines, and tools to evaluate quality of care. This collection features afp content on type 2 diabetes and related issues, including blood glucose levels, diabetic complications such as ketoacidosis and. Management of dm medical nutrition therapydiet and exercisea oral. Diabetes is a chronic longlasting health condition that affects how your body turns food into energy. Health effects of red and processed meat consumption december 2019 increased consumption of red and processed meat has consistently been associated with a small to moderately increased risk. Symptoms often include frequent urination, increased thirst, and increased hunger. Free download diabetes mellitus powerpoint presentation slides. Type 2 diabetes used to be called noninsulindependent or adultonset diabetes.
In addition to new dipeptidyl peptidase4 inhibitors, glucagonlike peptide 1 analogs, thiazolidinediones, glinides, and new insulin formulations, there are also unique peroxisome proliferatoractivated receptor agonists, selective sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors, and several other. Combination therapies are often helpful for people who have type 2 diabetes. Management of noninsulindependent diabetes mellitus niddm requires teamwork. When your blood sugar goes up, it signals your pancreas to release insulin. In addition to an overall increase in risk for infectious diseases, individuals with diabetes have an increased susceptibility to mucocutaneous fungal infections eg, oral. The pancreas an organ behind your stomach produces little insulin or no insulin at all. Type 2 diabetes is a longterm medical condition in which your body doesnt use insulin properly, resulting in unusual blood sugar levels. Treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2 ppt online made simple.
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